TY - JOUR T1 - PHYSICAL PROPERTIES AND PERMEABILITY OF THE COMPOSITE CARRIER LAYER AND SAND DRAINAGE LAYER FOOTBALL FIELD WISLA KRAKOW AFTER THE RENOVATION IN 2004 A1 - Włodzimierz Rajda A1 - Tomasz Stachura A1 - Wioletta Żarnowiec JO - Acta Sci. Pol. Architectura} VL - 10 IS - 1 SP - 10 Y1 - 2011 UR - https://www.architectura.actapol.net/volume10/issue1/_1_.pdf SN - 1644-0730 KW - football field, carrier layer, drainage layer, physical properties, water permeability AB - The paper presents the results of certain physical properties and water permeability of the composite carrier layer and sand drainage layer football field Wisla Krakow three years after the renovation done in 2004, according to DIN 18 035. Grain size, specific density, volume density, permeability and permeability coefficient was determined by standard methods. The results were compared with those prescribed in norm. Demonstrated the role of the composite for water permeability football field. Results of research can be used in the construction or renovation of sports fields and sports facilities with natural grass, performing functions appropriate for dynamic games and sporting events – including non- urban areas. ER -